Fumaric acid has a lower softening temperature and saponification value but a higher acid value, which was beneficial to improving the quality of modified rosin size and dispersed rosin size. 在加成量相同的情况下:富马松香与马来松香相比具有较低的软化点和皂化值,却有较高的酸值,有利于改善强化松香胶和分散松香胶的质量。